Barley

grains

Barley

6/ 10Mixed
Controversy: 7.9

Rated by 11 diets

5 approve1 caution5 avoid

How the diets react

Approves5
Caution1
Disapproves5
Is Barley Healthy?

It depends — Barley is a mixed bag. Some diets approve it while others urge caution. Context and quantity matter.

Nutrition Facts
Per 100g
Calories
123kcal
Protein
2.3g
Carbs
28g
Fat
0.4g
Fiber
3.8g
Sugar
0.3g
Sodium
3mg

Diet Ratings

KetoAvoid

Barley contains ~60g net carbs per 100g dry weight. Grain-based with high carbohydrate density. Even small portions exceed daily carb limits. Incompatible with ketosis.

VeganApproved

Whole grain barley is plant-based with excellent nutritional profile including beta-glucans. Minimally processed whole food.

PaleoAvoid

Barley is a grain and explicitly excluded from paleo diet. It contains gluten, anti-nutrients, and phytic acid. Not available to Paleolithic humans.

MediterraneanApproved

Ancient whole grain with high beta-glucan fiber. Used historically in Mediterranean regions in soups and stews. Excellent nutritional profile and minimal processing.

CarnivoreAvoid

Barley is a grain derived from plants. Excluded entirely from carnivore diet.

Whole30Avoid

Barley is a grain and is explicitly excluded from Whole30 for the full 30 days.

Low-FODMAPAvoid

Barley is high in fructans and beta-glucans that are fermentable. Monash University rates barley as high-FODMAP at all reasonable serving sizes. Not suitable for elimination phase.

DASHApproved

Whole grain barley is a core DASH food. Exceptionally high in soluble fiber (beta-glucan), which reduces cholesterol and supports blood pressure control. Rich in magnesium, potassium, and other minerals. Low sodium.

ZoneCaution

Low glycemic index grain with high beta-glucan fiber content. More favorable than oats or wheat. One cup cooked ≈ 2 carb blocks. Good grain choice for Zone but vegetables still preferred as primary carb source.

Excellent whole grain with high beta-glucan content (similar to oats), supporting cholesterol reduction and anti-inflammatory effects. Rich in fiber, polyphenols, and minerals. Low glycemic index. Highly recommended in anti-inflammatory protocols.

GLP-1 FriendlyApproved

Excellent fiber source (6-8g per cooked cup), moderate protein (3.5g per cooked cup), low fat. Beta-glucan fiber supports digestion, satiety, and blood sugar stability. Easy to digest and works well in soups and grain bowls. Highly nutrient-dense per calorie.

Controversy Index

Score range: 19/10. Higher controversy = more disagreement between diets.

Consensus7.9Divisive

Diet-Specific Tips for Barley

Vegan 9/10
  • Whole grain
  • High fiber
  • Plant-based
  • Minimal processing
Mediterranean 8/10
  • whole grain
  • high fiber
  • traditional use
  • heart-healthy
DASH 9/10
  • High soluble fiber (beta-glucan)
  • Excellent for cholesterol reduction
  • Rich in magnesium and potassium
  • Low sodium
Zone 6/10
  • Low glycemic index
  • High soluble fiber
  • Anti-inflammatory properties
  • Grain-based carb
  • high beta-glucan soluble fiber
  • low glycemic index
  • polyphenols and antioxidants
  • whole grain
  • high fiber
  • beta-glucan content
  • moderate protein
  • low fat
  • excellent satiety support