Fennel

vegetables

Fennel

8/ 10Excellent
Controversy: 5.3

Rated by 11 diets

8 approve2 caution1 avoid

How the diets react

Approves8
Caution2
Disapproves1
Is Fennel Healthy?

Yes — Fennel is broadly considered healthy. 8 out of 11 diets approve it.

Nutrition Facts
Per 100g
Calories
31kcal
Protein
1.2g
Carbs
7.3g
Fat
0.2g
Fiber
3.1g
Sugar
3.9g
Sodium
52mg

Diet Ratings

KetoCaution

Fennel contains 3.1g net carbs per 100g. Moderate portions (100-150g) can fit within keto, but it requires tracking. Some practitioners avoid it due to slight sweetness and carb density compared to leafy greens.

Debated

Strict keto followers may avoid fennel due to its natural sweetness and preference for zero-carb vegetables; others include it freely in small portions as part of vegetable variety.

VeganApproved

Whole plant food, bulb vegetable with no animal products or derivatives. Edible seeds and fronds are also vegan.

PaleoApproved

Vegetable available to Paleolithic humans. Low carbohydrate, nutrient-dense, no anti-nutrients. Can be eaten raw or cooked.

MediterraneanApproved

Low-calorie vegetable with distinctive flavor, traditional in Mediterranean cuisine particularly in Italian and Greek cooking. High in fiber and antioxidants. Minimal processing.

CarnivoreAvoid

Plant-derived vegetable and spice. Contains plant compounds and volatile oils. Excluded from carnivore diet as it violates the animal-only principle.

Whole30Approved

Vegetable with no excluded ingredients. Whole, unprocessed, and explicitly compliant with Whole30.

Low-FODMAPCaution

Fennel (bulb) is low-FODMAP only at restricted portions per Monash University. Standard serving sizes may exceed safe limits due to fructan content.

Debated

Monash University indicates fennel bulb is low-FODMAP at approximately 1/2 cup (75g). Larger portions or whole bulb consumption would exceed FODMAP thresholds. Some practitioners recommend caution during elimination phase.

DASHApproved

Low-sodium vegetable with potassium, fiber, and minimal calories. Supports DASH dietary principles. Good for adding flavor without sodium.

ZoneApproved

Low-glycemic vegetable with net carbs ~7.3g per 100g and excellent polyphenol profile. Good for Zone vegetable servings with minimal insulin impact. Supports anti-inflammatory objectives.

Contains anethole and other polyphenols with documented anti-inflammatory properties. Low calorie, high fiber. Supports digestive health. Aligns with herb and spice emphasis in anti-inflammatory diet.

GLP-1 FriendlyApproved

Low-calorie vegetable with good fiber, high water content, and minimal fat. Supports digestion and may help with bloating (a common GLP-1 side effect). Easy to digest and nutrient-dense per calorie.

Controversy Index

Score range: 110/10. Higher controversy = more disagreement between diets.

Consensus5.3Divisive

Diet-Specific Tips for Fennel

Keto 6/10
  • 3.1g net carbs per 100g
  • Slightly sweet flavor
  • Requires portion awareness
  • Moderate fiber content
Vegan 9/10
  • 100% plant-based
  • Whole food
  • No processing
  • Bulb vegetable
Paleo 9/10
  • Low carbohydrate
  • Digestive benefits
  • Vitamin C and potassium
  • Unprocessed
Mediterranean 8/10
  • traditional Mediterranean ingredient
  • low calorie density
  • high in fiber
  • anti-inflammatory properties
Whole30 10/10
  • Whole vegetable
  • No excluded ingredients
  • Whole food
Low-FODMAP 5/10
  • Moderate fructans
  • Portion-dependent
  • Aromatic vegetable
  • Serving size critical
DASH 8/10
  • Very low sodium
  • Good potassium content
  • High fiber
  • Aids satiety
Zone 8/10
  • Low glycemic load
  • Polyphenol-rich
  • Supports vegetable quota
  • Anti-inflammatory compounds
  • Anethole
  • Polyphenols
  • Anti-inflammatory compounds
  • Fiber
  • Low omega-6
  • high water content
  • good fiber
  • low calorie
  • may reduce bloating
  • easy to digest