Stuffed grape leaves (dolma)

prepared-meals

Stuffed grape leaves (dolma)

5/ 10Mixed
Controversy: 4.8

Rated by 11 diets

3 approve5 caution3 avoid
Is Stuffed grape leaves (dolma) Healthy?

It depends — Stuffed grape leaves (dolma) is a mixed bag. Some diets approve it while others urge caution. Context and quantity matter.

Nutrition Facts
Per 100g

Diet Ratings

Keto4/10CAUTION

Grape leaves are low-carb, but traditional dolma is stuffed with rice, which is high in carbs. Rice-based dolma contains approximately 15-20g net carbs per 3-4 pieces. Meat-only or cauliflower rice versions would be keto-compatible.

iStrict keto followers may avoid entirely due to rice content, while others accept small portions (1-2 pieces) as occasional treats if carbs are tracked.

Vegan8/10APPROVED

Traditional dolma typically filled with rice, herbs, and spices. Vegan when prepared without meat. Most versions are plant-based, but some regional variations include ground meat.

iSome dolma recipes include ground lamb or beef as a traditional filling, so verification of ingredients is necessary before consumption.

Paleo3/10AVOID

Traditional dolma is stuffed with rice (grain) and sometimes legumes (lentils, chickpeas). Both rice and legumes are paleo-excluded. Grape leaves themselves are acceptable.

Mediterranean8/10APPROVED

Dolma combines whole grains (rice), vegetables, herbs, and olive oil wrapped in nutrient-dense grape leaves. It represents traditional Mediterranean/Levantine cuisine with minimal processing and excellent nutritional balance.

Carnivore2/10AVOID

Dolma is grape leaves stuffed with rice, herbs, and sometimes meat. Even meat-containing versions are primarily rice and plant material. The rice and herb filling violates carnivore principles; grape leaves are plant-based.

Whole302/10AVOID

Traditional dolma is stuffed with rice, which is a grain and explicitly excluded on Whole30. Some versions may contain legumes as well.

Low-FODMAP5/10CAUTION

Grape leaves themselves are low-FODMAP, but dolma filling typically contains rice, herbs, and often garlic and onion. The FODMAP content depends on the specific filling recipe. Many traditional recipes include high-FODMAP aromatics.

iMonash University has limited specific testing on dolma; clinical practitioners note that garlic and onion are common filling ingredients. Plain rice-filled versions without garlic/onion would be low-FODMAP, but traditional recipes are often high-FODMAP.

DASH5/10CAUTION

Grape leaves are low-calorie and nutrient-dense. Fillings vary (rice, herbs, sometimes meat). Primary concern is high sodium from brining process and added salt. Olive oil content is moderate. Acceptable in limited portions.

Zone6/10CAUTION

Grape leaves provide fiber and polyphenols (anti-inflammatory). Rice filling is moderate-glycemic refined carb. Meat filling (if present) adds protein. Olive oil preparation is monounsaturated fat. Macronutrient balance depends on meat-to-rice ratio.

iDr. Sears' writings don't specifically address dolma; some practitioners view rice as problematic, others accept it if portion-controlled as part of Mediterranean-style Zone approach.

Anti-Inflammatory8/10APPROVED

Grape leaves provide polyphenols and antioxidants. Typically filled with rice, herbs (dill, mint), and sometimes lean meat. Olive oil-based preparation aligns with Mediterranean anti-inflammatory model. Minimal processing, whole food ingredients, and herb content support anti-inflammatory profile.

GLP-1 Friendly5/10CAUTION

Dolma provides fiber from grape leaves and moderate protein from rice/meat filling (3-5g per piece). However, they're often made with significant oil, which can trigger GLP-1 nausea and bloating. The small portion size is favorable. Some GLP-1 patients tolerate them well; others find the oil content problematic.

iSome GLP-1 nutrition experts consider dolma acceptable if oil content is minimized, while others recommend avoiding due to typical preparation methods and potential for digestive upset.

Controversy Index

Score range: 28/10. Higher controversy = more disagreement between diets.

Consensus4.8Divisive

Diet-Specific Tips for Stuffed grape leaves (dolma)

Keto 4/10
  • Rice filling is high in carbs
  • Grape leaves themselves are low-carb
  • Traditional recipes use white rice
  • Portion control essential
Vegan 8/10
  • Usually plant-based filling
  • Whole grain (rice)
  • Fresh herbs
  • Verify no meat filling
Mediterranean 8/10
  • Whole grain filling
  • Vegetable-based
  • Olive oil preparation
  • Minimal processing
  • Traditional Mediterranean food
Low-FODMAP 5/10
  • Garlic in filling (if present)
  • Onion in filling (if present)
  • Rice is low-FODMAP
  • Grape leaves are low-FODMAP
  • Herb composition varies
DASH 5/10
  • Very high sodium from preservation/brining
  • Nutrient-dense grape leaves
  • Filling composition varies significantly
  • Portion control essential
Zone 6/10
  • rice glycemic load
  • olive oil monounsaturated fat
  • meat protein variable
  • portion control critical
  • grape leaf polyphenols
  • olive oil base
  • herb content
  • whole grain rice
  • minimal processing
  • moderate protein per piece
  • good fiber from grape leaves
  • typically high oil content
  • small portion-friendly size
  • individual fat tolerance varies
Last reviewed: Our methodology