FoodRef
M

Sweeteners

Maltose

2/ 10Poor
Controversy: 4.7

Rated by 11 diets

1 approve1 caution9 avoid

The diets react (see scores below)

Approves1
Caution1
Disapproves9
Is Maltose Healthy?

Mostly no — Maltose is avoided by the majority of diets reviewed. 9 out of 11 diets recommend against it.

Nutrition Facts
Per 100g
Calories
390kcal
Protein
0g
Carbs
100g
Fat
0g
Fiber
0g
Sugar
100g
Sodium
0mg

Diet Ratings

KetoAvoid

Maltose is a disaccharide sugar with 100% carbohydrate content. Directly incompatible with ketosis. Zero tolerance for added sugars per keto rules.

VeganApproved

Maltose is a disaccharide sugar derived from grains (typically barley or corn). It is plant-derived with no animal products or derivatives. Rated 8 rather than 9 due to being a refined sugar with limited nutritional value.

PaleoAvoid

Maltose is a refined sugar derived from grains (typically barley or corn). It is a disaccharide sweetener explicitly excluded from paleo diet.

Maltose is a refined sugar/added sweetener. Mediterranean diet minimizes added sugars and refined carbohydrates. No nutritional advantage over whole foods.

CarnivoreAvoid

Maltose is a plant-derived sugar (disaccharide from grains). All sugars and plant-derived sweeteners are excluded from carnivore diet.

Whole30Avoid

Maltose is a disaccharide sugar derived from grains (typically barley or other grains). It is an added sugar and explicitly excluded from Whole30.

Low-FODMAPCaution

Maltose is a disaccharide (glucose + glucose) and is technically low-FODMAP in small quantities because it is absorbed efficiently. However, Monash University recommends caution with added sugars during elimination to avoid excessive sweetness and potential digestive triggers. Practical elimination-phase guidance often restricts all added sugars, including maltose, for simplicity and symptom control.

Debated

Monash classifies maltose as low-FODMAP because it is a glucose disaccharide, not a FODMAP-triggering sugar. However, clinical FODMAP practitioners often recommend avoiding all added sugars during elimination phase to reduce overall fermentation load and simplify compliance, even though maltose itself is not a FODMAP.

DASHAvoid

Maltose is a simple sugar (disaccharide) with no nutritional value beyond calories. DASH guidelines explicitly limit added sugars and sweets. Provides no fiber, potassium, calcium, magnesium, or other DASH-emphasized nutrients. Contributes to blood sugar spikes.

ZoneAvoid

Maltose is a simple disaccharide sugar with very high glycemic index and no fiber. It provides empty calories and causes rapid blood sugar spikes. Explicitly avoided in Zone Diet as it cannot be balanced into any meal.

Maltose is a refined disaccharide sugar with high glycemic index and glycemic load. Rapid blood glucose spike triggers inflammatory cytokine release (IL-6, TNF-α). No fiber, polyphenols, or micronutrients to offset inflammatory effect. Directly contradicts anti-inflammatory principle of limiting added sugars.

Maltose is a simple sugar with no fiber, no protein, and no fat—pure empty calories. Rapid blood sugar spike triggers insulin response and cravings. Contradicts GLP-1 mechanism of action (appetite suppression). No nutritional value per calorie.

Nutritional profile

Six traits that cut across every diet.

Fiber & Plants

How much whole-plant food and fiber it delivers.

1/10

Healthy Fats

The quality of its fats (unsaturated, omega-3).

1/10

Whole / Unprocessed

How close it is to its natural, unprocessed form.

1/10

Gut Gentle

How easy it is on digestion (low FODMAP, few irritants).

2/10

Low Glycemic

How little it spikes your blood sugar.

1/10

Protein Density

How much protein it packs per calorie.

1/10
7-104-61-3

Controversy Index

Score range: 18/10. Higher controversy = more disagreement between diets.

Consensus4.7Divisive

Diet-Specific Tips for Maltose

Vegan 8/10
  • Plant-derived
  • No animal ingredients
  • Refined sugar
Low-FODMAP 5/10
  • Disaccharide (glucose-based, not fructose)
  • Efficiently absorbed
  • Elimination-phase caution due to added sugar philosophy